ENGINEERING & CONSULTING

Engineering solutions in materials technology

From casting and forging technologies to aluminum, titanium and semi-solid forming — metallurgical and materials engineering consultancy for the space, aviation, automotive and defense industries.

Areas of Expertise

Materials and manufacturing technologies

Technical content and lecture notes are available on each page.

Molten metal being poured from a ladle

Casting Technology

Sand, permanent mold and high pressure die casting; solidification, feeding and analysis of casting defects.

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Hot forging operation

Forging Technology

Hot and cold forging processes, die design and fundamentals of plastic forming.

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Aluminum profiles and semi-finished products

Aluminum and Its Alloys

Alloy series, heat treatment, extrusion and lightweighting applications.

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Titanium material

Titanium and Its Alloys

Titanium metallurgy for aerospace and biomedical applications.

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Semi-solid forming

Semi-Solid Forming

Thixo and rheo casting processes; advanced manufacturing bridging casting and forging.

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Fatigue fracture surface schematic: beach marks and final fracture zone

Failure & Fracture Analysis

Fractography reading rules, fracture modes and root cause methodology.

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Heat treatment cycle schematic: austenitising, quenching and tempering

Heat Treatment of Steels

Transformation temperatures, hardening and tempering, hardenability and surface hardening.

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EN, AISI and DIN steel designations with selection criteria

Steel Selection and Standard Equivalents

EN, AISI/SAE and DIN designations, equivalence tables, section size, weldability and certification.

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Wöhler curve and the endurance limit in steels

Fatigue and Life Estimation

The Wöhler curve, endurance limit, mean stress and notch effects, life estimation with Miner's rule.

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Mounted specimen with etched grain structure and preparation steps

Metallography and Specimen Preparation

Sampling, grinding and polishing sequences, etchants and quantitative metallography.

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Weld cross-section, HAZ sub-zones and the peak temperature profile

Welding Metallurgy

Weld zones and the HAZ, heat input and t8/5, cold and hot cracking, defect-cause-remedy table.

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Corrosion cell: anode, cathode and electrolyte

Corrosion and Protection

Galvanic series and area ratio, pitting and PREN, stress corrosion cracking, cathodic protection.

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Brinell, Vickers, Rockwell and Knoop impressions

Hardness Testing Methods

Brinell, Vickers, Rockwell, Knoop; scale selection, conversion limits, indentation geometry rules.

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NDT method selection by defect location

Non-Destructive Testing

VT, PT, MT, ET, UT and RT; method selection by defect location and orientation, acceptance criteria.

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Stress intensity factor and plastic zone in a cracked plate

Fracture Mechanics and Toughness

Stress intensity factor and KIc, critical flaw size, CTOD and J, ductile-brittle transition.

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Hard surface layer, tough core and hardness profile

Surface Engineering and Coatings

Case hardening and nitriding, coating families, shot peening, hydrogen embrittlement and fatigue.

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Stribeck curve and lubrication regimes

Tribology: Wear and Lubrication

Wear mechanisms, the Archard equation, the Stribeck curve, oil selection and oil analysis.

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Sintering and powder bed fusion

Powder Metallurgy and Additive Manufacturing

Powder production, press and sinter, MIM and HIP, PBF/DED/BJT, energy density and design for AM.

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NewStress-strain curve: Rp0.2, Rm and fracture

Mechanical Testing: Tensile, Compression, Impact

The stress-strain curve, Rp0.2 and Rm, the gauge-length trap, Charpy and reading certificates.

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Materials science atomic network visual

Resources and Events

SAE International, ASM International, scientific databases and conference calendars.

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Industries

Fields we serve

Space industry
SPACE
Aviation industry
AVIATION
Automotive industry
AUTOMOTIVE
Defense industry
DEFENSE
Our Apps

Engineering in your pocket

Mobile apps developed by SAE Engineering. Mini Mühendis is live on Google Play.

Mini Engineer game — robot mascot AAE with a hard hat

Mini Mühendis: Materials Game

An educational game that teaches children material selection: 10 story levels, real engineering calculations and our friendly robot mascot AAE. (In Turkish and English)

GET IT ON GOOGLE PLAY →
About

The potential of knowledge and capability

In an era of rapidly changing technology, maintaining competitiveness cannot be achieved through physical assets alone. The value and success of modern organizations are measured not by their material resources, but by their potential of knowledge and capabilities.

With this understanding, SAE Engineering aims to bring engineering knowledge in materials and manufacturing technologies together with industry.

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